The Basics Of Dog Training

By: Jenny Styles
Have you recently brought home a little puppy? Then you may be interested in giving your dog some basic training. You can get an obedience instructor for the job, or you yourself can train your pet.
The fees of the obedience instructors can differ, and you would also have to take your dog to the class where the training would take place. But if you are the trainer, you can have the whole thing done almost without any expense, and that too at your own home. So if you have decided to be the trainer, you must have some knowledge on dog training first.
You should teach your dog three basic things first - sit, stay, and come. The first thing you need to teach your dog is to sit. The one thing you would surely need for this is dog treats.
Make sure that you choose a quiet place for this training, so as not to distract your dog's attention. Ask the dog to sit again and again while you hold the treat over his head. Thus, he will have to turn his head up, and will sit there willingly to get the treat.
If he still doesn't sit, gently push his back down. When you have made him sit, praise him and give him his treat. If you repeat the word 'sit', your dog will realize that the command is related to sitting and will obey you to receive his rewards.
The next thing you need to teach your dog is to stay. This part of the training can be a little difficult. This is a command which your dog would have to learn when you teach him to "come". Make him sit in a place without any direction.
Repeat the word "stay" as you gradually walk back. Maintain an eye contact with the dog, and if he rises from his position, say "no" and start all over again. This training does take some time and patience. It would be easies if you initially get someone to sit and hold him back if he doesn't "stay".
If he has learnt this part, try walking away with your back towards the dog. He will probably rise now to follow you. Tell him "no" and repeat the process asking him to stay in his position as you move away.
When your dog has passed this test, teach him to come. Make him stay and then call him in a cheerful voice and thump your knee as you repeat the word "come". Reward him, as he will probably respond to your call promptly enough.
The key word of dog training is praise, and not punishment, as dogs respond more to a positive behavior, rather than a negative one. Keep these tips in mind and you would be able to install these three basic commands into your dog.
If you follow this process of training, you would surely be the proud owner of an obedient pet whom everybody praises.
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Learn about dog crate training and info on house training a dog at The Dog Trainer site.